It may be surprising, but over half of Malaysians still don’t have life insurance. That means many families could face serious financial stress if a breadwinner becomes unable to work or passes away. If you’re thinking about life and medical insurance, you’re already taking an important step toward protecting your future and the future of your loved ones.
Here are five key things to check before you commit to any life or medical insurance plan:

Before you buy life and medical insurance, make sure you check out these 5 important things.
1. Check Your Coverage Need
Everyone’s insurance needs are different and depend on life stage, financial obligations, and long‑term goals. Before buying life or medical insurance, make sure you understand how much coverage you actually need.For life insurance in particular, a common guideline is to choose a coverage amount about 10 times your annual income — for example, RM600,000 if your annual income is RM60,000. That payout can give your dependents financial breathing room if the unexpected happens.
2. Understand Your Insurance Policy
Insurance terms and features can vary widely across plans. It’s important to understand:
- What exactly is covered
- Any waiting periods or exclusions
- Whether there are extra benefits or rider options
- Limitations on claims and renewability
Ask questions if anything is unclear — never sign a policy you don’t fully understand. What seems like a good deal can turn out to be expensive or limiting if you miss key details.
3. Know Your Budget
Insurance is meant to protect your finances, not strain them. Review your monthly budget and determine how much you can comfortably spend on insurance premiums.As a general rule, your insurance premiums shouldn’t take up more than about 10% of your take‑home income — but you can adjust this based on your financial goals and obligations. Being honest about your budget helps you choose sustainable and realistic coverage.
4. Get Medical Insurance That Isn’t Limited to Certain Hospitals
Some insurance plans restrict coverage to a panel list of hospitals. While that’s fine in many cases, certain procedures — especially specialised treatments — may require facilities outside your plan’s panel.Make sure your medical insurance covers both medical and hospitalisation costs at hospitals you’re likely to use, and check whether cashless treatment is available so you don’t have to pay large bills upfront when you’re admitted.
5. Ensure No Cost‑Sharing With the Insurer
A true medical insurance plan should significantly reduce your out‑of‑pocket costs when you fall sick. Some policies include cost‑sharing features like co‑payments or co‑insurance, where you must pay a portion of the bill before the insurer pays the rest.
Before you buy, check whether your plan requires you to share the cost of treatment or hospitalisation — and if so, how much. Lower or zero cost‑sharing means better protection when you really need it.
Final Tip
The best insurance plan for you — whether life, medical, or a combination — is the one that meets your needs and fits your budget. Always ask questions, compare multiple plans, and when in doubt, consult with BJAK’s insurance specialists who can help clarify any confusion before you commit.

