What is the difference?
Market Value pays based on your car's value at the time of loss.
Agreed Value pays based on the amount agreed when your policy starts, subject to policy terms.
- Want lower premium? Market Value may be cheaper.
- Want more payout certainty? Agreed Value may be better.
Why this matters
When you buy or renew car insurance in Malaysia, your policy may be based on either Market Value or Agreed Value.
This matters most when your car is stolen, declared total loss, or damaged beyond economical repair.
The option you choose can affect your insurance premium, your claim payout, your loan settlement, and your out-of-pocket risk.
What is Market Value?
Insured based on its value at the time of loss. Value may change after renewal due to depreciation, age, mileage, condition, market demand, and insurer valuation.
Insured at RM50,000. If stolen when market value is RM45,000, payout may be based on RM45,000 — subject to policy terms.
What is Agreed Value?
You and the insurer agree on the insured value when the policy starts. If stolen or total loss, payout is based on the agreed amount, subject to policy terms.
Insured under Agreed Value at RM50,000. If stolen later, payout is based on the agreed RM50,000 — subject to policy terms.
Market Value vs Agreed Value
| Feature | Market Value | Agreed Value |
|---|---|---|
| Payout basis | Car value at time of loss | Agreed amount in policy |
| Payout certainty | Lower | Higher |
| Premium | Usually lower | Usually higher |
| Depreciation impact | Yes | Less impact |
| Best for | Lower premium | More payout certainty |
| Common concern | Payout may be lower than expected | Premium may cost more |
Which option should I choose?
Choose Market Value if:
- you want a lower premium
- your car is older
- your car loan is already settled
- you're okay with payout based on current car value
Choose Agreed Value if:
- you want more payout certainty
- your car is new or still valuable
- your car is still under loan
- you want to reduce payout gap risk in total loss or theft
What affects the better choice?
Car age
Newer cars may benefit more from Agreed Value because depreciation can be higher in the early years.
Car loan
If your car is still under loan, payout certainty matters more. If the payout is lower than your outstanding loan, you may need to cover the shortfall yourself.
Premium difference
Agreed Value may cost more. Compare the premium difference before choosing.
Claim risk
If you want peace of mind for theft or total loss, Agreed Value may be safer.
Car market price
If your car's resale price changes often, Market Value may give less payout certainty.
Example: Total Loss Payout
| Scenario | Market Value | Agreed Value |
|---|---|---|
| Policy starts | RM50,000 | RM50,000 |
| Car value at time of loss | RM45,000 | RM45,000 |
| Possible payout basis | RM45,000 | RM50,000 |
| Main difference | Follows current value | Follows agreed value |
Note: Final payout depends on policy terms, excess, claim approval, and loan arrangement.
Don't only choose based on price
The cheapest premium is not always the best choice. Before renewing, check:
- Is it Market Value or Agreed Value?
- What is the Sum Insured?
- How much is the premium difference?
- Is your car still under loan?
- Are you comfortable with the payout risk?
